Coming of Age Day in Japan

Customs

As we are approaching the new year, you are probably thinking about your upcoming plans for Christmas, New Year’s or whatever holiday you might be celebrating. However, others might be thinking about another important holiday coming up in January in Japan. In January every year, there is a very important holiday called Coming of Age Day (seijin no hi) throughout Japan. In this article we will explain its importance and everything you need to know about the upcoming holiday. 

Official Website: Kimono Rental Wargo

What is Coming of Age Day?

Many countries have a special day or a certain age that represents the change from an adolescent to an adult. In a lot of countries this is usually when you turn 18 or 21 years old and are finally able to do things like buy alcohol or vote. In Japan, Coming of Age Day is held on the second Monday in January every year to celebrate and congratulate those who will turn 20 between April 2nd of the previous year and April 1st of the current year. This important day represents the day that they officially become adults within Japanese society. Once they turn 20 they are able to smoke, drink, and gamble legally! Voting rights used to come with turning 20 as well, but the voting age was changed to 18 in 2015. 

The history of Coming of Age Day

It is said that coming of age ceremonies date all the way back to 714 AD, when a young prince wore fancy new robes and a special hairstyle to mark his passage into the adult world. The holiday was only established and made into a national holiday recently in 1948. During this time, it was decided that the national holiday would be held every year on January 15th, but in 2000 was changed to a Monday along with a number of other public holidays as a result of the Happy Monday System

What people wear

Any time of the year you might see a few people dressed up walking around in kimono for various different reasons such as weddings, festivals or funerals, making it a pretty rare occasion. However, one day out of the year you will see cities and towns flooded with young women(and a few young men) wearing kimono. Many women celebrate Coming of Age Day by wearing furisode, a kimono with long dangling sleeves, traditional Japanese thronged sandals, and stylish hair. That being said, kimono are not cheap by any means so it’s common to either use one passed down by a family member or rent one for the occasion. Without years of practice it’s nearly impossible to put on a kimono by yourself, so most people visit a beauty salon beforehand to help them have their kimono put on and their hair done nicely. 

For the men’s attire, it used to be tradition to wear very formal kimono called montsuki haori hakama, which is a combination of a full length garment, a pleated and divided Japanese skirt for men, and a traditional half coat. Although nowadays it’s much more common for men to wear a formal western style suit and tie, there are still some who dress up traditionally. 

How is Coming of Age Day celebrated?

On this holiday, coming of age ceremonies(seijinshiki) are held throughout the country for those who have reached the age of maturity, officially marking the rite of passage from adolescent to adult. There is a ceremony held in every municipality in Japan, so if you are a resident of or are registered at a local city hall, you are welcome to join in on the festivities of that certain area! The ceremonies are typically held late morning at the local city hall, community center or school gym. The city’s mayor or someone of high status from the area often gives a speech to the new adults, reminding them of all of their new responsibilities. 

After the ceremony, people often go to a local shrine along with their families to pray for success and good health in their new adulthood ahead of them. And of course there are loads and loads of pictures taken with both family and friends. Since it’s such a special occasion, families will often hire professionals to take photos at a studio or at a shrine to celebrate and document the unforgettable milestone.  

Many people also attend after parties at restaurants and izakaya where they can finally celebrate and have a legal drink with their friends and family. 

Regional differences

Coming of Age Day is a little bit different depending on where you are in Japan. However, for the most part young adults attend the coming of age ceremony in their hometown.

In Tokyo, some of the biggest ceremonies are held in Shibuya, Shinjuku and even at Meiji Jingu Shrine. In Urayasu city in Chiba prefecture, the ceremony is held at Tokyo Disney Resorts! The lucky people of Urayasu have the opportunity to celebrate with various Disney characters. The people from Narita City use Narita International Airport for their ceremony. 

Down south in Kitakyushu, Fukuoka prefecture, lots of young adults dress up in very flashy and showy outfits to mark their entry into adulthood. A lot of their outfits show elements similar to those of subcultures such as biker gangs or yankee delinquents. People say it’s almost like a sea of halloween costumes. 

Coming of Age Day is celebrated by many young adults and is a very important day throughout the country. Whether you’re actually turning 20, are celebrating someone turning 20, or simply want to see what the holiday is like, this is a great way to see a significant aspect of Japanese culture. 

Kimono Rental in Japan

It doesn’t have to be a special occasion like Coming of Age Day for you to get fancy and dress up in a kimono. It’s a lot of fun to wear a kimono and go out and take some beautiful pictures whether you’re with your significant other or with friends. Kimono Rental Wargo is the best when it comes to Kimono Rental, with locations all over Japan, affordable prices, and a wide selection of sizes and patterns. They even offer same day online reservations and walk ins! Book your plan below.

Kyoto Kimono Rental Wargo | Rent Popular Kimono at Prices You'll Love!
Rent a kimono or yukata at resaonable prices, perfect for sightseeing! We have stores in popular areas like Kyoto, Asaku...

Japan Wonder Travel Tours 

Japan Wonder Travel is a travel agency that offers guided tours throughout Japan. 
From private walking tours to delicious Food and Drink tours, we can help you organize the best tours just for you! If you want to explore Japan and learn more about the history and backstories of each area you are visiting, our knowledgeable and friendly English speaking guides will happily take you to the best spots! 
In addition, we can provide you with any assistance you may need for your upcoming trip to Japan, so please feel free to contact us if you have any questions or need some help! 

Tokyo Tsukiji Fish Market Food and Drink Tour
Explore the most lively and popular fish market in Tokyo and try some of the local’s favorite street foods and sake with one of our friendly and knowledgeable English speaking guides! 

tsukiji tour

Tokyo 1–Day Highlights Private Walking Tour (8 Hours)
There’s no better way to explore an area than taking a tour with a knowledgeable local guide. You will have the chance to learn about the history and interesting background stories of Tokyo, as well as discover some hidden gems which can be hard to do without a guide.

Asakusa Tokyo private tour

Mt. Fuji Day Trip Bus Tour from Tokyo
Experience the breathtaking views of Mt. Fuji by visiting the highlights of the area on our guided sightseeing bus tour! Departing from Shinjuku in central Tokyo, you can travel comfortably to all of the best spots in the area by bus.

mount fuji chureito pagoda

Kyoto Private Full Day Walking Tour
On this full-day private tour of Kyoto, you will be able to see the highlights of Kyoto in just one day and at the same time develop a deeper understanding of both the culture of the area and Japan as a whole.

Follow us on InstagramFacebook and Twitter for more travel inspiration. Or tag us to get featured! 

Happy traveling!

Stay informed of the best travel tips to Japan, the most exciting things to do and see, and the top experiences to have with the Japan Wonder Travel Newsletter. Every week we will introduce you to our latest content.

Other articles you might like

This post may contain some affiliate links. When you click through and make a purchase we may receive some commission, at no extra costs to you.


Booking.com

Customs
Sponsored links
Share this article on your social media
Taihei HuffFollow
Copied title and URL